insurance agency e&o and ai

E&O and AI: How Agencies Stay Covered in 2026

Insurers began excluding AI from liability policies in 2026. Here is what the new ISO and carrier AI exclusions mean for your agency — and how to stay covered.

Key takeaway

In 2026 the insurance industry started doing to AI what it once did to cyber and asbestos — writing explicit exclusions. New ISO endorsements and carrier-specific language now carve artificial intelligence out of liability and E&O policies. For an agency that uses AI itself, the risk cuts both ways: you advise clients on the shifting coverage, and you carry your own exposure. Documented AI governance is how you keep your own use defensible.

Are insurance policies starting to exclude AI in 2026?

Yes — beginning in 2026, standard forms and major carriers started carving artificial intelligence out of liability policies, including some errors-and-omissions coverage.

For years, AI risk was covered “silently” — no policy mentioned it, so existing cyber, tech E&O, and general liability forms implicitly absorbed it. That era is ending. Insurers are replacing silent AI with explicit language, and coverage is fragmenting across cyber, D&O, E&O, and general liability as each line narrows its AI exposure independently (Fenwick analysis). The result is a patchwork where no single policy may fully cover an AI-driven loss.

What are the new ISO AI exclusions (CG 40 47 and CG 40 48)?

In January 2026, Verisk’s ISO released endorsements that let carriers exclude generative-AI exposures from commercial general liability — a broad form and a narrower one.

CG 40 47 is the broad version: it excludes claims tied to generative-AI output under both Coverage A (bodily injury and property damage) and Coverage B (personal and advertising injury). CG 40 48 is narrower, excluding only Coverage B. A companion form, CG 35 08, addresses products and completed operations (Gallagher summary). These are optional endorsements — carriers choose whether to attach them — but availability alone signals where the market is heading.

Which carriers are already adding AI exclusions?

Several of the largest liability insurers have filed AI-exclusion language, and state regulators have approved the large majority of those filings.

W.R. Berkley introduced what commentators call an “absolute” AI exclusion for its D&O, E&O, and fiduciary-liability products, defining artificial intelligence unusually broadly — broad enough to reach almost any machine-learning system that generates predictions, content, or decisions (National Law Review). Chubb, Travelers, and Berkshire Hathaway are among the other carriers that have filed AI-related exclusions. The direction is clear even where the specific wording differs: AI is being moved from “implicitly covered” to “explicitly addressed,” and often excluded.

What does this mean for your agency’s own use of AI?

If your agency uses AI for quoting, client communication, or marketing, an AI-driven error could fall into a coverage gap the new exclusions create.

There are two exposures here, not one. The first is advisory: your commercial clients are seeing these endorsements on their renewals, and they will ask you what changed. The second is your own: agencies are adopting AI for intake, follow-up, and content, and the same exclusion trend that touches your clients touches you. An AI system that drafts a client communication or misclassifies a submission is a new source of potential error — and the coverage that would have quietly responded a year ago may now be carved out. This is general education, not legal or coverage advice; your policy language and state filings control.

How does documented AI governance help you stay covered?

It does not guarantee coverage — but it lets you show reasonable care, and a documented human-in-the-loop process is evidence your AI use was controlled, not reckless.

Underwriters, regulators, and clients are all converging on the same expectation: if you use AI, show how you govern it. That means a human reviews and approves AI-assisted work before it goes out, the scope of what AI is allowed to touch is defined, and there is an audit trail of who approved what. None of that overrides an exclusion. What it does is put you in the defensible position — the agency that can show its AI use was deliberate and reviewed, rather than the one explaining an unmanaged system after a claim. The same discipline shows up in SOC 2 AI governance, where the human approval gate, not the tool, is the control.

How Digital Monestary helps agencies govern their AI use

We build the governance layer — human review gates, audit trails, and clear scope for what AI is allowed to do — that keeps your agency’s AI use defensible as coverage tightens.

This is where an engineer-led guide matters more than a tool vendor. Our founder designed SOC 2 AI governance with human-in-the-loop review inside a regulated environment, and that same discipline is what an agency needs when it adopts AI for quoting, follow-up, and client service. The point is not to use less AI — it is to use it in a way you can stand behind.

For an agency adopting AI without a technical executive to own the oversight, that governance sits inside the Fractional AI CTO engagement, from $10,000 per month — one rung, not the headline, and most agencies start smaller. If you want to see where your agency’s AI use is exposed today, book a free demo and we’ll map it with you.

Frequently asked questions

Are insurance policies starting to exclude AI in 2026?
Yes. Beginning January 1, 2026, ISO released new endorsements that let carriers exclude generative-AI exposures from commercial general liability policies, and several large insurers filed their own AI-exclusion language across general liability, D&O, and E&O lines. The market is moving away from 'silent AI' — where AI risk was implicitly covered — toward explicit exclusions.
What are the ISO CG 40 47 and CG 40 48 AI exclusions?
They are ISO endorsements effective January 1, 2026 that carve generative-AI exposures out of commercial general liability coverage. CG 40 47 is the broad version, excluding under both Coverage A and Coverage B; CG 40 48 is narrower, excluding only Coverage B (personal and advertising injury). A related form, CG 35 08, addresses products and completed operations.
Does an AI exclusion affect my agency's own E&O coverage?
It can. If your agency uses AI for quoting, client communication, or marketing and an AI-driven error leads to a claim, newer AI-exclusion language in liability and E&O forms may create a coverage gap. The specifics depend on your policy wording and state filings — read the endorsements on your own renewal and ask your carrier directly.
Does documented AI governance guarantee my agency stays covered?
No. Governance does not override policy language or guarantee a claim is paid. What it does is let you demonstrate reasonable care: a documented human-in-the-loop process shows your AI use was controlled and reviewed, not reckless. That is a defensible posture, and it is increasingly what underwriters and clients expect to see.
What should an agency do about AI exclusions right now?
Read the endorsements on your next renewal, ask your carrier which AI-exclusion forms apply, inventory where your agency actually uses AI, and document the human review that governs that use. This is general education, not legal or coverage advice — your policy language and a licensed professional govern your specific situation.

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